Saturday, January 19, 2013

Sunday Globe Special: Women Hate War

"Women’s military roles slow to evolve; Little interest in front-line action" by Pauline Jelinek  |  Associated Press, January 06, 2013

WASHINGTON — If or when the Pentagon lets women become infantry troops — the country’s front-line warfighters — how many women will want to?

The answer is probably not many....

In fact, the Marines asked women last year to go through its tough infantry officer training to see how they would fare. Only two volunteered and both failed to complete the fall course. None has volunteered for the next course this month. The failure rate for men is roughly 25 percent.

For the record, plenty of men don’t want to be in the infantry either, though technically could be assigned there involuntarily, if needed. That’s rarely known to happen.

‘‘The job I want to do in the military does not include combat arms,’’ Army Sergeant Cherry Sweat said of infantry, armor, and artillery occupations. She installed communications equipment in 2008 in Iraq but doesn’t feel mentally or physically prepared for fighting missions.

‘‘I enjoy supporting the soldiers,’’ said Sweat, stationed in South Carolina. ‘‘The choice to join combat arms should be a personal decision, not a required one.’’

Added Marine Gunnery Sergeant Shanese L. Campbell, who had administrative duties during her service in Iraq: ‘‘I actually love my job.”

She’s an administrative officer at Twentynine Palms in California, serving in a once all-male tank battalion as part of a Marine Corps experiment to study how opening more jobs to women might work.

A West Point graduate working in the Pentagon estimates she has known thousands of women over her 20-year Army career and said there’s no groundswell of interest in combat jobs among female colleagues she knows.

She asked to remain anonymous because in the military’s warrior culture, it’s a sensitive issue to be seen as not wanting to fight, she said. But her observations echoed research of the 1990s, another time of big change in the military, when interviews with more than 900 Army women found that most didn’t want fighting jobs and many felt the issue was being pushed by ‘‘feminists’’ not representing the majority, said RAND Corporation sociologist Laura Miller.

Related4 challenge ban on women in combat

Much has happened for women since then in American society and the military. Foremost in the military is perhaps that the Iraq and Afghanistan wars changed the face of combat and highlighted the need for women to play new roles.

Translation: they need more troops.

Women already can be assigned to some combat arms jobs such as operating the Patriot missile system or field artillery radar, but offensive front-line fighting jobs will be the hardest nut to crack.

Ball-busters! 

Many believe women eventually could be in the infantry, but the Pentagon for years has been moving slowly on that front....

See: Down Periscope

Combat service gives troops an advantage for promotions, and the lack of it leaves women disadvantaged in trying to move to the higher ranks....

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RelatedPentagon rules excluding women aren’t worth defending

Also seeNew uniform shows reality

It's a wedding dress?

"West Point hosts same-sex wedding

WEST POINT — Cadet Chapel, a landmark Gothic church that is a center for spiritual life at the US Military Academy at West Point, hosted its first same-sex wedding Saturday. Penelope Gnesin and Brenda Sue Fulton, a West Point graduate, exchanged vows in an afternoon ceremony attended by about 250 guests and conducted by a senior Army chaplain. They had a civil ceremony that did not carry legal force in 1999 and had long hoped to formally wed. The way was made when New York legalized gay marriage and the president lifted the ‘‘don’t ask, don’t tell’’ policy, banning openly gay people from military service (AP)."  

UPDATE

Same-sex couples fight for equal treatment in military 

The disparities have galvanized some married service members and their spouses to fire off angry letters to members of Congress, to blog about their experience, and to demand meetings with their commanders to protest their treatment.

Also seeState’s oldest female veteran dies at 104

Ranks of WWII heroes are diminishing