Friday, March 15, 2013

Sunday Globe Special: Book Review

Maybe I'll just wait for the movie.... 

"‘Vera Gran: the Accused’ by Agata Tuszynska" by Richard Eder  |  March 09, 2013

After Germany was defeated in World War II and withdrew its forces from Europe, a new if lesser anguish began, even as the occupation ended. A number of those who had collaborated with the Nazis were sought out and punished.

RelatedNAZI COLLABORATORS 

I watched it, and it certainly was eye-opening. Once again, the past is never as clear cut as the history books or mouthpiece media make it seem. I then thought of all the collaborators that have signed on to the "war on terror."

Accusations ranged from relatively clear cut to shadowy, from those who’d actively assisted German repression to those merely rumored to have done so, with underlying motivations sometimes as self-serving as a professional rivalry, a property claim, a neighbor’s grudge.

Same s*** going down now during AmeriKa's occupations.

And nowhere was this painful and often ambiguous process more actively pursued than in Poland — no doubt because no other country had suffered such a bloody occupation, with millions of Jews and non-Jews exterminated.

I don't need to be reminded

Much has been written about this; two years ago Alan Riding made a searching study of how collaborators and suspected collaborators were treated in France. Now the Polish journalist Agata Tuszynska has produced a book of extraordinary depth and power that sets one tormented individual on a lifelong struggle across the moral cloudland.

Before the war Vera Gran was Poland’s most popular singer, performing her romantic ballads at theaters and cabarets around the country. When the Germans invaded, she along with her fellow Jews were forced into the ghetto. In the first year or so, though, life there was an odd simulacrum of life outside — confinement apart, and the dread of what might come next. (It came.) There was money, some smuggled in and much more earned by black marketers and others who worked for and with the Germans. There was considerable business activity, among restaurants in particular, and a frenetic performing arts scene. No doubt it was a matter of eat, drink and be merry for tomorrow we die. (They died.)

That was the most shocking thing of the collaborator series: the Jews that fought and served Hitler.

And singing at Sztuka, the ghetto’s most fashionable nightclub, Gran was, if anything, more popular than ever. The clientele included ordinary ghetto denizens avid for romantic nostalgia, the profiteers and those working directly for the Germans, an occasional German, and Poles sneaking in from outside. It was a mix worthy of Rick’s Café Américain.

When the war ended Gran was accused of collaborating: not just enriching herself by performing for Polish Nazis but mingling with them. Two official inquiries cleared her, as did a letter from Nazi hunter Simon Wiesenthal.

Interesting. 

Related: Wiesenthal the Weasel

Eventually the question for the reader becomes how many $elf-$erving Jewish lies do you wi$h to believe?

Nevertheless the drumbeat of accusation continued. It blighted her effort to resume her career in Poland; it followed her as she tried to perform in Israel and Britain, and in France where she settled until her death in 2007 (though she had a few years of success in the ’60s).

Such was the effect of communist war hysteria in AmeriKa during the 1950s.

Tuszynska spent several years visiting Gran in her Paris basement apartment in the last years of the singer’s life; her book is in two interwoven parts. One is a portrait of a confused old woman living in a hideously cluttered apartment.

She's a hoarder?

Gran was obsessed by enemies — not just the accusers of 30 years before, but by those she was sure were persecuting her day by day: flooding her apartment with sewage from a blocked toilet, sending a dog to bite her. It is a vigorous and tender rendering of failing old age, one with flashes of tough lucidity....

Well, she was Jewish.

The author’s style can be tough on the reader. She writes in a choppy narrative fashion, with side-trips and rambles and occasional seeming incoherence.

In other words, it's like reading an AmeriKan newspaper.

The intention is admirable, even heroic, though not quite successful. She does not just portray the chaos of poor Gran’s mind; she enters in it to keep her company.

The other part of Tuszynska’s book, and her main purpose, explores the fallout of the collaboration accusation in Gran’s life. Her marriage to a doctor who all his life sought to help and support her; her bitterness at her accompanist, Wladyslaw Szpilman, the hero of Polanski’s “The Pianist,” who not only never mentions her in his memoirs but denounced her as a collaborator, possibly out of fear of being accused himself.

Would that be Polanski the pervert?

Years later, Szpilman would retract his accusation. And as Tuszynska went around interviewing the accusers, many — not all — similarly confessed their doubts. It is part of the writer’s theme: the fog that pervades the whole notion of collaboration.

All of a sudden when it is Jewish collaboration it's foggy. Pfffft!  I watched a 13-part series on the other side of evilo and now I'm told it's all foggy when it comes to the Jew?

She enlivens her point by citing some of the absurdities. One actor was censured because he had walked the dog of a German director; another because a high occupation official congratulated him on a performance.

I was trying to come up with a word for it.  Sort of like being a chauffeur or spokesman, 'eh?

“You are not dead, therefore you succeeded, how did you manage it?” is how she sums up the stance of so many accusers. “You are not dead so you must have bought your life from someone.”

Oh, I like the feisty retort to the accusers!

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